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The subjection of women / by John Stuart Mill
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CHAPTER II.

I T will be well to commence the detailed dis­cussion of the subject by the particular branch of it to which the course of our observa­tions has led us : the conditions which the laws of this and all other countries annex to the marriage contract. Marriage being the destina­tion appointed by society for women, the prospect they are brought up to, and the object which it is intended should be sought by all of them, ex­cept those who are too little attractive to be chosen by any man as his companion; one might have supposed that everything would have been done to make this condition as eligible to them as possible, that they might have no cause to regret being denied the option of any other. Society, however, both in this, and, at first, in all other cases, has preferred to attain its object by foul rather than fair means : but this is the only case in which it has substantially persisted in them even to the present day. Originally women were taken by force, or regularly sold by their father to the husband. Until a late period in